Menopause And Cardiovascular Disease: World Menopause Day 2023

menopause and cardiovascular disease

Menopause is a natural phase in a woman’s life that marks the end of her reproductive years. It typically occurs around the age of 45 to 55, and while it brings its own set of changes and challenges, including those related to menopause and cardiovascular disease, it’s crucial to focus on maintaining overall health and well-being during this transition.

This Menopause Day, which falls on the 18th of October, the theme is cardiovascular health. There is a profound connection between cardiovascular health and metabolic well-being, and this connection is of utmost importance. 

Metabolic Health

Metabolic health refers to the body’s ability to efficiently process and utilise nutrients, particularly glucose and fats, to maintain energy balance and overall well-being.

Think of metabolic health as the bedrock, the very foundation upon which your overall health stands. Just as a house without strong foundations risks crumbling, our bodies, too, rely on the sturdy groundwork of metabolic health to flourish. 

When this foundation isn’t operating optimally, it’s akin to a shaky house, leading to a cascade of symptoms and potential illness.

Menopause can bring about hormonal changes that affect metabolic and cardiovascular health. 

The decline in estrogen levels can lead to an increased risk of insulin resistance and heart disease. This is why the theme of cardiovascular health for Menopause Day is so pertinent. 

Metabolic and Cardiovascular Health Connection

Cardiovascular health is not only about the heart itself but also about the entire circulatory system, which includes blood vessels. This is where the connection to metabolic health becomes clear.

Picture your arteries as resilient tubes that transport life-giving blood throughout your body. Now, imagine these arteries facing a relentless adversary: chronic high blood glucose levels.

When your blood glucose levels are consistently elevated, it’s like subjecting your arterial walls to a constant barrage of stress. This prolonged assault triggers a series of events. 

First, inflammation sets in. Inflammation is your body’s response to injury or irritation. In this case, it’s the body’s way of trying to heal the damage inflicted on the arterial walls.

However, as the inflammation persists, it can become a double-edged sword. While it aims to repair the damage, it can inadvertently contribute to more harm. 

Think of it like a construction crew working on a damaged building. Initially, they fix the weakened structure, but if they continue to work without addressing the root cause of the damage, the building’s integrity remains compromised.

This is where insulin resistance enters the scene. Insulin is a hormone that acts like a key, unlocking your cells to allow glucose to enter and be used for energy. But in cases of insulin resistance, these keys no longer fit the locks. Glucose remains in the bloodstream, unable to access the cells efficiently.

What happens next is like a traffic jam in your arteries. Glucose, unable to enter cells for energy, takes an alternative route and is converted into fat. These fat molecules, now circulating in your bloodstream, are susceptible to oxidation. Picture this oxidation as a rusting process, slowly corroding the inner lining of your arteries.

Over time, this combination of inflammation, insulin resistance, elevated blood glucose, and oxidized fat can lead to significant damage to your blood vessels, increasing the risk of arterial plaques and, ultimately, cardiovascular issues.

Understanding these mechanisms empowers us to make informed choices about our nutrition and lifestyle. 

By taking proactive steps to manage our blood glucose levels, reduce inflammation, and enhance insulin sensitivity, we can fortify the foundation of our metabolic health and safeguard our cardiovascular well-being.

It’s not just about preventing a house from falling; it’s about building a stronger, healthier foundation for life.

Menopause And Cardiovascular Disease

During the phase of menopause, marked by declining estrogen levels, focusing on your metabolic health becomes paramount. Many women wonder whether these hormonal changes mean inevitable health issues, but that’s far from the truth. The good news is that understanding your current metabolic health status and knowing how to make positive changes can significantly impact your well-being.

Lower estrogen levels don’t have to equate to a decline in metabolic health. It’s all about making the right choices tailored to your unique circumstances. Whether you’re just starting to assess your metabolic health or have already taken steps to optimize it, there’s always room for improvement.

Taking Action

One fundamental step you can take, regardless of where you are in your journey, is to manage your blood sugar levels. Start by steering clear of sugary foods and beverages. Instead, focus on embracing a whole food, real food diet that includes lean protein, complex carbohydrates, and healthy fats.

Here are some simple suggestions to get you started:

  • Mind the Sugar Intake: Reduce your consumption of sugary snacks, sodas, and processed foods laden with hidden sugars. 
  • Embrace Balanced Meals: Incorporate lean proteins like poultry, fish, or plant-based options, complemented by complex carbohydrates such as whole grains and plenty of colourful vegetables. Add a dose of healthy fats from avocados, nuts, or olive oil for a well-rounded plate.
  • Portion Control: Pay attention to portion sizes. Even healthy foods can contribute to weight gain if consumed in excess.
  • Regular Physical Activity: Engage in regular exercise to enhance insulin sensitivity and improve overall metabolic health.

When you prioritise your metabolic health, you’re not just working towards a healthier you. You’re also taking a significant step towards reducing your risk of cardiovascular disease. A well-functioning metabolic system provides flexibility and resilience to your body, helping it withstand the challenges that life may throw your way.

Next Steps

To delve deeper into the world of metabolic health and discover how to fine-tune it through the power of nutrition and lifestyle changes, enrol in our Metabolic Health Video Course. In this course, you’ll gain in-depth knowledge of the science behind metabolic health and practical strategies to optimise it.

Take the next step and empower yourself to build a stronger foundation for a lifetime of well-being. Your metabolic health matters, and so do you.

Listen to information like this on our podcast here or on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or Google Podcasts! Don’t forget to hit the subscribe button and share it with your friends and loved ones. Spread the knowledge and empower yourself to live a healthier life! ????????

British Menopause Society

14 Day Energy Kickstart Challenge

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